Thursday, May 21, 2015

#16: The Impossible Knife of Memory by Laurie Halse Anderson

This novel by Laurie Halse Anderson has left my head spinning since I finished it around 1:20 a.m. several nights ago. There is a LOT to say about this book. It was mesmerizing and very well-written, but I do have some questions and concerns about this book that I would like answered.

Hayley Kincain has that same authentic, acidic tone of voice as Melinda, the protagonist of "Speak", one of Anderson's most successful novels to date. At first, it seemed like Hayley was a bit too similar to Melinda, but I soon found my suspicion to be wrong. It's not that one is better than the other. Hayley has different challenges to deal with, and Anderson describes these challenges, as well as Hayley's approach to them, impeccably. For Hayley, it often seems that, just as life is starting to get a little better, something terrible happens, and things suddenly get a whole lot worse. The opposite happens as well, such as when Hayley escapes the unexpected "party" her father is having with military friends and goes to the football game she had promised her friend Finn she would write about, then finds herself having a very sweet time with Finn when he reveals his romantic interest in her. But then, there is the terrible moment when they are about to have their first kiss in front of Hayley's house, and Hayley's father Andy comes out holding an axe, drunk and angry. Things only get worse when Trish, Andy's ex-girlfriend and Hayley's former "stepmom", comes back. In the midst of all of these challenges, Hayley must deal with both her father's mental instability and her own, as both are scarred by the memories they have tried so desperately to escape.

Anderson portrays the struggles of Hayley and those who care about her with such clarity and poignance, I cried. I know it sounds really cheesy to say it like that, but I'm the kind of person who doesn't cry easily at books, even if they really are sad. I read plenty of novels and stories that were labeled "tear-jerkers", "heartbreaking" or just plain sad, but didn't make one tear come from my eye. This novel made me tear up twice, and for prolonged moments, which says a lot. The few other times a book has made me cry, it was always after the book had ended and I was processing everything. A couple of short stories I read made me cry, but I'd read them before and they hadn't made me cry the first time; I'd been a little more torn up when I started reading them for the second time. In conclusion, it is hard to get my tears from any book, period. This book did it, and more than once. And it did so with such beauty, I can only applaud Anderson for her ability to create situations and characters that you feel so attached to, even if you have no prior experience with PTSD of family members or of your own. The snippets that describe Andy's experiences in the military are nothing short of excellent. Hayley's descriptions of the "ripping" feeling as sad memories resurface is spot on. It is from these "knife" and "ripping" allusions and descriptions that the book seems to get its name.

But I have a few questions and concerns. WARNING: THERE ARE BIGGER SPOILERS FROM THIS POINT ON. If you do not want to hear about the ending, or other more intricate aspects of the book, please do NOT read on.



My first question is a minor one, but not insignificant. What is with all the typos? I don't know if it was just an error in my particular edition, but I caught multiple instances in which there was either a word missing, words in the wrong order or some other kind of small but significant grammatical error. I understand that, no matter how many times you edit it, any novel is going to end up with at least a couple of small grammatical errors. That's completely acceptable. The first time I caught a mistake of this kind while reading "The Impossible Knife of Memory", I brushed it off. But it kept on happening, again and again. I don't mean to be nitpicky, but certain errors can really lower that feeling of exhilaration you get when you're reading one of the more "dangerous" parts of the novel. I'm not blaming this error on anyone in particular. But I think it's something to be kept in mind for the future.

Second question (and this is a bigger one) goes as follows: What on Earth happens to Gracie and Topher?? I know that Hayley is the protagonist, and she and Finn are much more focused on than they are (and with good reason), but I was a little bit thrown off when Anderson didn't say a bit more about where these characters ended up. Before Hayley, Finn and Andy are thrown into a life-threatening situation (mostly because of Andy), Gracie was trying to get into college somewhere far away while trying to deal with her parents' rut in their marriage and the care of her kid brother. Where is she off to when Finn is off to Swevenbury and Hayley is off to state school somewhere? (And what school does Hayley even get into anyway? And where? It would be good to know at least what city or state she is going to, because the mention of somewhere south of where she went to high school that gave good financial aid and bla bla bla just doesn't cut it for me.)
But back to Gracie. What does she end up doing? Does she stay close to home, or does she get a ticket to get out and go somewhere far away? And what does Topher end up doing? Do they end up in different schools? Honestly, with the descriptions of Gracie given throughout the book, especially of her darker moments and her fleeting innocence at the beginning, I thought I'd be able to see where she finally ends up. Either there was some indication of Gracie and Topher's "final" outcome that I completely missed, or it just isn't really there.

And what happens with Finn's family? He wasn't exactly seeing rainbows and unicorns at home with his sister's addiction and his conflictive, perhaps overbearing (in just a few aspects) parents. I understand that end is a bit trickier to tie up, and could get messy in the process of trying to figure out a resolution to Hayley's story, which is the main focus. But it would have been nice to know just a little more about what happened with Finn's family. Frankly, I was very happy that Finn got a huge scholarship to Swevenbury (he deserved it) and was able to get away from home. Still, now that I am processing this situation further, this lack of a more fixed conclusion may match what happens at Hayley's house, although at least with Andy the author alludes to the idea that he might actually be getting better this time. If he really isn't, then at least Hayley can get away from that. The same goes for Finn and his family. But I do have those questions, and it makes me wonder if Anderson will write a sequel to "The Impossible Knife of Memory". It would be really interesting.

Although there are plenty of things about the ending that are highly satisfying, I still felt a little dissatisfying. I wanted to hear a bit more from Hayley. It broke my heart to see her and Finn going their separate ways, although it's understandable, given their circumstances of college searches. It was a beautiful ending, but I felt like something was missing.



If I had to rate this book, I'd give it a seven, at most an eight, out of ten. It was beautifully crafted, very poignant and highly realistic. If my rating were based solely on the quality of the writing, (minus the errors which are just shortfalls in the editing) the book would be a nine or ten. Adding up the questions I still have, mostly because of that sense of incompleteness and "What about this person?", plus the accumulation of errors in editing, I give it the seven. It pains me to do so, because this was a really beautiful book, but after the initial (very strong) book hangover, I had questions hanging. I wanted answers that I could not find. I still think a lot of people should read this book, because there are some beautiful character and plot evolutions, as well as some revelations that are very well-placed. Anderson has a way of making you feel glued to the page, barely satisfied one moment before becoming hungry for answers over the next fifty pages or so. This pattern repeats itself until the very end of the book. I admire that very much of Anderson's writing. She gave me that same feeling with "Speak". Although I liked the themes and characters of "The Impossible Knife of Memory" more, I have quite a few questions still. I hope to find answers to them somehow.




Have any questions or comments on my review? How well did I do in describing the book? Feel free to comment below.

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Saturday, January 24, 2015

#15: If I Stay by Gayle Forman

"If I Stay" was met with much anticipation on my part. After trying several times to get it from my local library, I finally received it as a Christmas present, and immediately dug in.

Gayle Forman has a magical way of weaving the story. At the beginning, I was very intrigued to know who Mia was, what the world around her and the people in her life were like. Mia's voice is honest, humble and unsparing. Forman creates amazing descriptions of the events in Mia's life, from the car accident that kills her family (described so realistically, I could see it all gruesomely unfold in my mind) to beautiful moments from her past and the cold, tense moments of limbo she experiences as she waits in the hospital, looking at her broken body and processing the changes that have occurred and the decisions she must make.

One thing I especially liked about Forman's writing is that she shows the virtues and flaws of each character brilliantly, making the characters easier to imagine as people in real life, rather than just storybook characters living in a seemingly real world. In fact, showcasing Mia and Adam's flaws as people, as well as in their relationship, made them seem much more realistic as a couple. The same goes for Mia's family and friends, including her best friend, Kim, who seems very unlikeable at first, but then reveals herself to be a mature, insightful, humble friend who defends Mia with tooth and nail.

The setting in which the story took place also seemed very vivid. It wasn't merely that Forman used a real state, Oregon, but that she also described Mia's school and home, the hospital and many other places without exaggeration, emphasizing just the right qualities of each place, such as the mixture of comfort and conflict in Mia's home and the cold, unforgiving hallways of the hospital that Mia wanders through. Her music camp seemed to glow with the warmth of campfires, stars and camaraderie. The coffee shop she and Kim would frequent seems surrounded by a dim glow, the coffee smell almost jumping off the page. The wet, grey backdrop of Oregon surrounded most of these locations, never to be forgotten, as it seems to remind us of the dark gloom that encroaches as Mia contemplates her family's deaths and thinks about what her own might be like, if she were to choose it.

Overall, I thought Forman's writing was beautiful and masterful, evoking sadness, beauty and empathy brilliantly. As a Young Adult writer, I hope to craft novels as masterful as hers. "If I Stay" has become a model of inspiration for me, due to both the way the story is told and how the book is structured. There is an alluring air to it all, and I'm so grateful I was finally able to get my hands on it. If you are looking to read YA, write YA or both, then I highly recommend you read this book.
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Saturday, January 10, 2015

#14: Slant Six by Erin Belieu

Slant Six is one of several poetry anthologies I acquired over the year 2014, when I began my very first Poetry Writing class at my university. I even got to meet her and have her sign my copy, which is super cool!

Anyway, about Slant Six: This little collection of poems is dark, funny, innovative, evocative, surprising, beautiful and ultimately satisfying. Knowing Erin, who came with Lauren Berry to a private Q&A session in my class, her poems reflect her personality quite well. Erin is very sincere, but also funny in a serious sort of way. Her humor comes naturally, both in her personality and her poetry.

"Poem of Philosophical and Parental Conundrums Written In An Election Year", for example, seems to be, in my opinion, a prime example of Erin's impeccable style, as well as a reflection of her motherly love and keen perception. The poem, like many others Erin has written, is effortlessly upbeat and witty. One particular part that struck me reads:

"how we're suckered into thinking this kid stuff
is a science when really it's the most abstract
art form, like you're standing in a gallery at

MoMA, staring at an aquarium in which float
three basketballs, and the piece is titled
Aquarium with Three Basketballs...." (Erin Belieu, Slant Six, 2014. All rights reserved.)

Other poems I particularly liked include "The Body Is A Big Sagacity", "Burying It", "Apres Moi" and "Olentangy River". Overall, nevertheless, the collection is brilliant and memorizing, and prompts me to read it over and over again until I have every bit of Erin Belieu's poems memorized.




For more information on my time with Erin Belieu and my writing, check out my other blog at http://cjustuswriterintro.blogspot.com/

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Saturday, October 25, 2014

#13: Letters From Skye by Jessica Brockmole

This book was on display at my university library. I picked it up out of curiosity, and immediately found myself immersed in the world of David, Elspeth and those around them. There are two main time periods in the book: just before and during World War One, and smack in the middle of World War Two. David and Elspeth, who meet through a series of letters, are shown at alternate stages in their relationship. These fragments, in turn, are pieced with the story of Margaret, Elspeth's daughter, who begins to uncover the story of her mother's great love when she is grown up and nearly ready to have a family of her own.

The main difficulty David and Elspeth face is the distance that separates. This distance changes from time to time as the two characters move from place to place, and peril ensues when David goes off to war after losing his job as a teacher, hoping to make something greater of his life. Elspeth, on the other hand, mostly remains on the Isle of Skye, writing books of poetry, until the strength of David's love changes both of their lives forever.

There are very difficult and sad parts in this book, but Jessica Brockmole writes with such grace and clarity that they seem beautiful. Whether you've had problems with distance in relationships or not, you can still greatly enjoy the story and empathize with its characters, who Brockmole has fleshed out carefully and cleverly. She has done the same for the story in itself, allowing us to envision the various landscapes and situations of the novel so starkly, you feel as though you were reading the book at Place Three in France, or at Elspeth's cottage in Skye.

Overall, Letters from Skye was both surprising and pleasing. I highly recommend it and would definitely read it again.
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Sunday, September 28, 2014

#12: Looking for Alaska by John Green

I finished "Looking For Alaska" today at around one in the afternoon in the car on the way to the bus station, knowing I could not take this precious book with me back to college because it had to be returned, so I made every second count and felt myself blown away.

It. Was. Amazing.

Miles Halter is a sixteen year-old seeking more out of life. Tired of his "boring" school friends and the life he leads in general, he goes off to boarding school in search of what he calls a Great Perhaps: the possibility of something new and amazing happening to him. He finds more adventures than he bargained for when he meets his roommate, Chip "The Colonel" Martin, Takumi, Lara and Alaska Young, a beautiful and fascinating young woman he is dying to have. Amidst strict teachers, precalc tests, study sessions at McDonalds and a few pranks, Miles finds what could be his Great Perhaps...and something more.

John Green's prose is pitch perfect in this book, and the messages woven carefully into the next are enough to throw you for a loop, make you question what you thought you knew and then make you want even more. Every object, look, face, detail in the fabric has its own story, its own meaning in the book which goes way beyond what you first imagine.

Because of its poignance and depth, "Looking For Alaska" is now a frontrunner for my new favorite book. It's still sinking in, but I have to say...Never has a book told the parallels of our lives so well.

Even if you are not a sixteen year-old boy at a boarding school in Alabama, you can still identify with other aspects of Green's novel. Personally, the labyrinth of suffering, the love stories and the connection of the Religions class to the final essay, which connected every point in the novel, were some of my favorite things. Those words have stuck with me till today, and hopefully they will stick with you too.
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Monday, August 11, 2014

#11: Cloud Atlas by David Mitchell

This is my second David Mitchell read, and certainly not my last. I finished it this morning with great anticipation, and was not left unsatisfied.

Cloud Atlas is not your typical fiction novel. There are six different stories in the book, all intertwined and divided up. While I love the way Mitchell's novel is sort of like a puzzle, it can be a little confusing at times. For example, I was close to page 40 of the book (The Pacific Journal of Adam Ewing) when one of his entries ended and a completely different section of the book started (Letters from Zedelghem). Although this intrigued me, it took me several pages of the next section to fully understand what the author was trying to do-connect Adam Ewing to Robert Frobisher, the writer of these letters-and how he was trying to do it.

Surprisingly, an entry that at first seemed bewildering, Sloosha's Crossin' An' Ev'rythin' After, turned out to be one of my favorites. The particular language of this section caught my attention from the start: since it is narrated by a semi-uneducated man living on a tropical isle, Zachry, the grammar and pronunciation of his words are odd and at times difficult to understand. I did notice, however, a similarity to the way Black Swan Green, a later novel of Mitchell's, is written while reading Zachry's narration. There were some similarities in Timothy Cavendish's narration (The Ghastly Ordeal of Timothy Cavendish) as well, since Timothy is an authentic Englishman and speaks as one would expect an authentic Englishman too.

Going back to Sloosha's Crossin', I was able to see a sort of transformation in Zachry, different from the ones I saw in other characters. When he first started narrating, I disliked Zachry. I couldn't understand why he'd purposefully let a savage Indian tribe kill his father and brother, and I disliked the way he treated Meronym, a woman from another island, while she was staying in his home.

However, there were distinctive moments of clarity which made the transformation progress and helped me gain a better understanding of what was going on with Zachry and the novel in its whole. For example, Zachry describes how he'd fallen in love with a girl and planned to marry her, but after their first child was stillborn, she'd left him for someone else. This shows how Zachry hardened up and did not perceive love in the same way from that point onward. In addition, when his younger sister Catkin is dying, Zachry confesses some of his darkest secrets to Meronym, desperate and overwhelmed, and in turn Meronym is able to find a way to help Catkin, which makes Zachry respect her more.

One of this book's most fascinating and important details is a comet birthmark. It is one of the main connecting elements of the novel, which brings the six stories together. The fact that Mitchell uses a comet feels symbolic; a comet is cosmic, brilliant and often short-lived, just like a single human life when compared to the infinite time span that stretches before us. The comet birthmark also bears a similarity to Mitchell's references to clouds in the sky being like souls crossing the sea of time, thus tying in the title to the story lines.

All in all, this book was amazing. Despite some difficulties reading it, I thoroughly enjoyed it and would love to read it again. I recommend it to anyone who is looking for a good adventure story or a novel that is "different" from the conventional. Boy or girl, young or old, you are sure to greatly enjoy it.



Check out my other blog: cjustuswriterintro.blogspot.com
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Saturday, August 9, 2014

#10: Divergent by Veronica Roth

Where to begin? I've been looking to review this book since the creation of this blog, but I've been looking for the right words to say about it, because this book deserves an excellent review. And that is what I am going to give it.

In a city divided into factions according to different ideologies, Beatrice Prior feels out of place in her family and the world around her. At school she is made fun of because she is from Abnegation, a faction which values selflessness, and other peers call her a 'Stiff'. But Beatrice doesn't feel selfless, especially when she compares herself to her brother, Caleb, who constantly exhibits the qualities Abnegation parents want their children to have.

One day, a special test tells Beatrice that she is Divergent, meaning that she has aptitude for three different factions-Abnegation, Erudite and Dauntless-, something very rare and, as she is told, 'dangerous'. When she decides to leave Abnegation and join Dauntless, Beatrice, now called Tris, learns more about what she is, what she truly believes in and what kind of life she wants to lead.

What I especially love about this book is that it focuses on what it's like to be 'different'; in this case, Divergent. Tris shows what it is like for her to feel and be different from everyone else, while being judged according to both her old faction and her 'special' aptitudes, skills which secretly come from her Divergence and place her in a different category from her fellow initiates, though they hardly realize it. The author, Veronica Roth, portrays being Divergent, or being different, as something good, which gives the book a really nice feel.

Another thing I love is the portrayal of fear. As part of her initiation in the faction of Dauntless, Tris must go through a series of realistic simulations in which she must face her own fears. During her first few simulations, Tris calms herself down by telling herself that it is only an illusion, which allows her to get through the simulations much faster than the other initiates. The idea that our fears are illusions is actually a fascinating, spiritual idea, supported in books such as The Alchemist. -"There is only one thing that makes a dream impossible to achieve: the fear of failure."During initiation, Tris must get past her fears in order to become an official member of Dauntless, which prompts me to ask a question:

Don't we need to get over our fears in order to get to where we really want to be in life?

Divergent is fast-paced, entertaining, deep and meaningful. It will have you hooked from page one until the very end, making it an unforgettable novel which is worth reading again and again.




Be sure to check out my other blog: cjustuswriterintro.blogspot.com



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